Kaanchnar

BOTANICAL NAME: Bauhinia variegata

FAMILY: Caesalpineacae

 

CLASSICAL CLASSIFICATION

Charaka- Vamanopaga

Sushruta- Kashaya Varga, Urdhvabhagahara

Bhavprakash- Guduchyadi Varga

 

ENGLISH NAME: Mountain Ebony

COMMON NAME:

Hindi- Kachanar, Kanchanar, Kachnar

Punjabi- Kanchnar

Bengali- Kanchana Rakta Kanchana

Kannada- Keyumandar, Kanchavala

REFERENCE: BHAVAPRAKASH SAMHITA with link e Nighantu:

https://niimh.nic.in/ebooks/e-Nighantu/bhavaprakashanighantu/?mod=read

काञ्चनारः काञ्चनको गण्डारिः शोणपुष्पकः |

कोविदारश्चमरिकः कुद्दालो युगपत्रकः |

कुण्डली ताम्रपुष्पश्चाश्मन्तकः स्वल्पकेशरी ||८८||

काञ्चनारो हिमो ग्राही तुवरः श्लेष्मपित्तनुत् |

कृमिकुष्ठगुदभ्रंशगण्डमालाव्रणापहः ||८९||

कोविदारोऽपि तद्वत्स्यात्तयोः पुष्पं लघु स्मृतम् |

रूक्षं संग्राहि पित्तास्रप्रदरक्षयकासनुत् ||९०||

 

HABITAT: Punjab ,Western Peninsula and Assam

BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION:

Habit-Tree. Leaves are simple, bilobed ,petiolate. Flowers are bisexual, short pedicab pink-purple in colour. Fruits have pod, hard flat and dehiscent

AYURVEDIC CHARACTERISTICS:

RASA GUNA VEERYA VIPAKA PRABHAVA DOSHGHNTA
Kashaya Ruksha, laghu Shita Katu Gandamalanashak Kaphapittashamak

AYURVEDIC ENERGETICS:

TASTE PROPERTY POTENCY POST DIGESTIVE EFFECT EFFECT ACTION DOSHA ACTION
Astringent Dry, Light Cold Pungent Goitre Kapha pitta pacifying

MAJOR CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS: Tannins.

THERAPEUTIC USES:

  • Wound healing: Decoction of bark is used.
  • Goitre: Bark lepa is used externally.
  • Constipation: Flower gulkanda is given internally.
  • Rectal prolapse: Kwath of dravya is used as local application.

INDICATIONS:

Apachi indigestion, Gandamalanashak goitre, krimiroga worm infection, Vranya complexion

USEFUL PART: Twak and Pushpa

DOSAGE: 20 -30 gm of the drug decoction

AYURVEDIC FORMULATION:

  1. Kanchnaargugglu
  2. Kaanchnaaradi kwath
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