Kankola

BOTANICAL NAME: Piper cubeba

FAMILY: Piperaceae

 

CLASSICAL CLASSIFICATION

Bhavaprakasha- Kapooradi varga

 

ENGLISH NAME: Cubebs, Tailed Pepper

COMMON NAME:

Punjabi: Kababchini, Sardchini

Kannada: Gandhamenasu, Balamenasu

Hindi: Seetalchini, Kababchini

Bengali: Kahabcbini, Sugandhamaricha 

REFERENCE: BHAVAPRAKASH SAMHITA with link e Nighantu:

https://niimh.nic.in/ebooks/e-Nighantu/bhavaprakashanighantu/?mod=read

कङ्कोलं कोलकं प्रोक्तं तथा कोषफलं स्मृतम् |

कङ्कोलं लघु तीक्ष्णोष्णं तिक्तं हृद्यं रुचिप्रदम् |

आस्यदौर्गन्ध्यहृद्रोगकफवातामयान्ध्यहृत् ||९५||

HABITAT: Native to Indonesia; cultivated in Assam and Karnataka.

BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION: It is a climber. Leaves – glabrous, ovate, oblong; Fruit – subglobose, 6-8mm. diameter, apiculate, stalked. The fruits are collected when fully grown but still green, and dried in the sun when they become black and wrinkled.

AYURVEDIC CHARACTERSTICS:

RASA GUNA VEERYA VIPAKA PRABHAVA DOSHGHNTA
Katu, Tikta Laghu, tiksna Usna Katu Krimghana ,shothahara Kapha-Pittaghan,

AYURVEDIC ENERGETICS:

TASTE PROPERTY POTENCY POST DIGESTIVE EFFECT EFFECT ACTION DOSH ACTION
Pungent

Bitter

Light

Sharp

Hot Pungent Worm infestation,

Anti-inflammatory

Balances kapha and pitta

MAJOR CHEMICAL CONSTITUENTS: Essential oil cubebin

THERAPEUTIC USES:

  • Swelling and pain-The paste of fruits of kankola is made into paste and applied over area.
  • Mouth ulcers and inflammation of gums-The powder of the fruit is mixed with honey and applied over mouth ulcer and inflammation of the gums.
  • Sinusitis and cough- The powder of the fruit of kankola is mixed with honey and consumed in a dose of 4-5 gm.
  • Erectile dysfunction- Intake of fruit powder mixed with sugar candy and milk is beneficial to treat erectile dysfunction.

INDICATIONS

Sula Pain, Aruci Indigestion, Mutrakrcchra Difficulty in micturition, Krimi Worm infestation, Hrudya Cardiac tonic.

USEFUL PART: Fruit.

DOSAGE: 1-2 g of the drug in powder form.

AYURVEDIC FORMULATION:

  1. Dasamularisa
  2. Kumaryasava
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